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KMID : 1025520020440040459
Journal of Animal Science and Technology
2002 Volume.44 No. 4 p.459 ~ p.474
Estimation of Evaporation Rate of Swine Slurry Using the Natural Evaporation System (NES) in summer



Abstract
The purpose of this study was to establish the optimal operation condition of the natural evaporation system(NES) which was used for reducing swine slurry. Especially the main point of this study is to estimate the effect of climate condition(clear & rainy) and spray type(batch & flow) for the evaporation rate of swine slurry applying the NES in summer. Experiment was performed from June to August, which was generally regarded as summer in Korea, with the spray type of batch in 2000 and that of flow in 2001. As a result of experiment for batch and flow type, the averaged evaporation rate was measured int 2.71 and 3.59 §¤/ton¡¤§³¡¤day on clear days and 0.62 and 0.66 §¤/ton¡¤§³¡¤day on rainy days, respectively. Based on the calculated evaporation rate by the climate condition and the spray type, it was proved that the averaged reduction rate for total input(1t/day) were 15.99% and 3.19% on clear and rainy days and the evaporation rate of the flow type was superior to that of the batch type by 5%, approximately. Therefore, it was concluded that the supplementary equipment, such as fan, should be operated in rainy days and the spray type of flow rather than that of batch should be recommended to increase the evaporation rate in the natural evaporation system(NES).
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